There's no list, per se.
There is a tag configuration model, per tag provider, that can be interrogated with partial configs to expand default values that apply for the partial set given.
Not documented, as any Ignition module that injects tag behaviors gets to supply the props and rules it cares about.
And it is discoverable. Start here:
TagProvider.getTagConfigModelAsync()
This is what the designer uses to show/hide properties based on other properties, and show option lists for properties.
More here: