Displaying MongoDB data in charts

Hi everyone,

I'm trying to visualize data from my MongoDB database in Ignition charts. I'm successfully retrieving the data, but I'm having trouble displaying it properly in the chart components.

Could you please guide me on how to Properly structure the data for Ignition charts?

Any examples or best practices would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks in advance.

Try setting,
xAxes.0.render : date

I had already tested date, but I didn’t get a result.
Since it displays the time as a number, I think it recognizes time as a numeric timestamp.
I added new chart to the page. In the data source, all the data is inside a key named example.
I couldn’t create it using a MongoDB query.
Maybe adding a parent key would solve the issue.
I appreciate any kind of help.

Copy the XY Chart from the Project Browser and past it here as formatted text using the </> button. Then we can test it.

Thank you @Transistor

[
  {
    "type": "ia.chart.xy",
    "version": 0,
    "props": {
      "xAxes": [
        {
          "name": "time",
          "label": {
            "enabled": true,
            "text": "Time",
            "color": ""
          },
          "visible": true,
          "tooltip": {
            "enabled": true,
            "text": "",
            "cornerRadius": 3,
            "pointerLength": 4,
            "background": {
              "color": "",
              "opacity": 1
            }
          },
          "inversed": false,
          "render": "date",
          "category": {
            "break": {
              "enabled": false,
              "startCategory": "",
              "endCategory": "",
              "size": 0.05
            }
          },
          "date": {
            "baseInterval": {
              "enabled": false,
              "timeUnit": "second",
              "count": 1,
              "skipEmptyPeriods": false
            },
            "range": {
              "max": "",
              "min": "",
              "useStrict": false
            },
            "break": {
              "enabled": false,
              "startDate": "",
              "endDate": "",
              "size": 0.05
            },
            "inputFormat": "M/d/yyyy",
            "format": "M/d/yyyy"
          },
          "value": {
            "range": {
              "max": "",
              "min": "",
              "useStrict": false
            },
            "logarithmic": false,
            "break": {
              "enabled": false,
              "startValue": 0,
              "endValue": 100,
              "size": 0.05
            },
            "format": "#,###.##"
          },
          "appearance": {
            "opposite": false,
            "inside": false,
            "labels": {
              "color": "",
              "opacity": 1,
              "rotation": 0,
              "verticalCenter": "middle",
              "horizontalCenter": "middle"
            },
            "grid": {
              "color": "",
              "opacity": 1,
              "dashArray": "",
              "minDistance": 60,
              "position": 0.5
            },
            "font": {
              "size": "",
              "weight": 500
            }
          }
        }
      ],
      "yAxes": [
        {
          "name": "Sp",
          "label": {
            "enabled": true,
            "text": "sP",
            "color": ""
          },
          "visible": true,
          "tooltip": {
            "enabled": true,
            "text": "",
            "cornerRadius": 3,
            "pointerLength": 4,
            "background": {
              "color": "",
              "opacity": 1
            }
          },
          "inversed": false,
          "render": "value",
          "category": {
            "break": {
              "enabled": false,
              "startCategory": "",
              "endCategory": "",
              "size": 0.05
            }
          },
          "date": {
            "baseInterval": {
              "enabled": false,
              "timeUnit": "hour",
              "count": 1,
              "skipEmptyPeriods": false
            },
            "range": {
              "max": "",
              "min": "",
              "useStrict": false
            },
            "break": {
              "enabled": false,
              "startDate": "",
              "endDate": "",
              "size": 0.05
            },
            "inputFormat": "yyyy-MM-dd kk:mm:ss",
            "format": "M/d/yyyy HH:mm:ss"
          },
          "value": {
            "range": {
              "max": "",
              "min": "",
              "useStrict": false
            },
            "logarithmic": false,
            "break": {
              "enabled": false,
              "startValue": 0,
              "endValue": 100,
              "size": 0.05
            },
            "format": "#,###.##"
          },
          "appearance": {
            "opposite": false,
            "inside": false,
            "labels": {
              "color": "",
              "opacity": 1,
              "rotation": 0,
              "verticalCenter": "middle",
              "horizontalCenter": "middle"
            },
            "grid": {
              "color": "",
              "opacity": 1,
              "dashArray": "",
              "minDistance": null,
              "position": 0.5
            },
            "font": {
              "size": "",
              "weight": 500
            }
          }
        }
      ],
      "series": [
        {
          "name": "Sp",
          "label": {
            "text": ""
          },
          "visible": true,
          "hiddenInLegend": false,
          "defaultState": {
            "visible": true
          },
          "data": {
            "source": "",
            "x": "time",
            "y": "Sp"
          },
          "xAxis": "time",
          "yAxis": "Sp",
          "zIndex": 0,
          "tooltip": {
            "enabled": true,
            "text": "{name}: [bold]{valueY}[/]",
            "cornerRadius": 3,
            "pointerLength": 4,
            "background": {
              "color": "",
              "opacity": 1
            }
          },
          "render": "line",
          "candlestick": {
            "open": {
              "x": "",
              "y": ""
            },
            "high": {
              "x": "",
              "y": ""
            },
            "low": {
              "x": "",
              "y": ""
            },
            "appearance": {
              "fill": {
                "color": "",
                "opacity": 1
              },
              "stroke": {
                "color": "",
                "opacity": 1,
                "width": 1
              },
              "stacked": false,
              "deriveFieldsFromData": {
                "fill": {
                  "color": "",
                  "opacity": ""
                },
                "stroke": {
                  "color": "",
                  "opacity": "",
                  "width": ""
                }
              },
              "heatRules": {
                "enabled": false,
                "max": "",
                "min": "",
                "dataField": ""
              }
            }
          },
          "column": {
            "open": {
              "x": "",
              "y": ""
            },
            "appearance": {
              "fill": {
                "color": "",
                "opacity": 1
              },
              "stroke": {
                "color": "",
                "opacity": 1,
                "width": 1
              },
              "stacked": false,
              "width": null,
              "height": null,
              "deriveFieldsFromData": {
                "fill": {
                  "color": "",
                  "opacity": ""
                },
                "stroke": {
                  "color": "",
                  "opacity": "",
                  "width": ""
                }
              },
              "heatRules": {
                "enabled": false,
                "max": "",
                "min": "",
                "dataField": ""
              }
            }
          },
          "line": {
            "open": {
              "x": "",
              "y": ""
            },
            "appearance": {
              "connect": true,
              "tensionX": 1,
              "tensionY": 1,
              "minDistance": 0.5,
              "stroke": {
                "width": 3,
                "opacity": 1,
                "color": "",
                "dashArray": ""
              },
              "fill": {
                "opacity": 0,
                "color": ""
              },
              "bullets": [
                {
                  "enabled": false,
                  "render": "circle",
                  "width": 10,
                  "height": 10,
                  "label": {
                    "text": "{value}",
                    "position": {
                      "dx": 0,
                      "dy": 0
                    }
                  },
                  "fill": {
                    "color": "",
                    "opacity": 1
                  },
                  "stroke": {
                    "color": "",
                    "opacity": 1,
                    "width": 1
                  },
                  "rotation": 0,
                  "tooltip": {
                    "enabled": true,
                    "text": "{name}: [bold]{valueY}[/]",
                    "cornerRadius": 3,
                    "pointerLength": 4,
                    "background": {
                      "color": "",
                      "opacity": 1
                    }
                  },
                  "deriveFieldsFromData": {
                    "fill": {
                      "color": "",
                      "opacity": ""
                    },
                    "stroke": {
                      "color": "",
                      "opacity": "",
                      "width": ""
                    },
                    "rotation": ""
                  },
                  "heatRules": {
                    "enabled": false,
                    "max": 100,
                    "min": 2,
                    "dataField": ""
                  }
                }
              ]
            }
          },
          "stepLine": {
            "open": {
              "x": "",
              "y": ""
            },
            "appearance": {
              "connect": true,
              "tensionX": 1,
              "tensionY": 1,
              "minDistance": 0.5,
              "stroke": {
                "width": 3,
                "opacity": 1,
                "color": "",
                "dashArray": ""
              },
              "fill": {
                "opacity": 0,
                "color": ""
              },
              "bullets": [
                {
                  "enabled": true,
                  "render": "circle",
                  "width": 10,
                  "height": 10,
                  "label": {
                    "text": "{value}",
                    "position": {
                      "dx": 0,
                      "dy": 0
                    }
                  },
                  "fill": {
                    "color": "",
                    "opacity": 1
                  },
                  "stroke": {
                    "color": "",
                    "opacity": 1,
                    "width": 1
                  },
                  "rotation": 0,
                  "tooltip": {
                    "enabled": true,
                    "text": "{name}: [bold]{valueY}[/]",
                    "cornerRadius": 3,
                    "pointerLength": 4,
                    "background": {
                      "color": "",
                      "opacity": 1
                    }
                  },
                  "deriveFieldsFromData": {
                    "fill": {
                      "color": "",
                      "opacity": ""
                    },
                    "stroke": {
                      "color": "",
                      "opacity": "",
                      "width": ""
                    },
                    "rotation": ""
                  },
                  "heatRules": {
                    "enabled": false,
                    "max": 100,
                    "min": 2,
                    "dataField": ""
                  }
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "meta": {
      "name": "XYChart_0"
    },
    "position": {
      "x": 340.4976806640625,
      "y": 579.7857939147949,
      "width": 288,
      "height": 189
    },
    "custom": {},
    "propConfig": {
      "props.dataSources": {
        "binding": {
          "type": "connectorMongoDb.query",
          "config": {
            "type": "Find",
            "connector": "MongoDB",
            "collection": "RunLogs",
            "struct": {
              "filter": {},
              "projection": {
                "Sp": "\"$pressure.set_point\"",
                "_id": 0,
                "time": "\"$time\""
              },
              "sort": {
                "time": -1
              },
              "collation": {},
              "limit": 10,
              "skip": 0
            },
            "polling": {
              "enabled": true,
              "rate": "1"
            },
            "enableValueCache": true
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
]

I think my issue is because I cannot create a name for the data source.
That's why I haven't assigned any name in the data source section.
I don't know how to create a data source name for the data retrieved from MongoDB.

question:
I can retrieve data from MongoDB in the Gateway, but I don't know how to use a function for the chart data source.
Is this method possible?

  • Click in the gutter beside example.
  • Create your MongoDB binding in there as you've done in post #1. You can see an array of dictionaries is being returned in the Binding Preview. (I think if you hover over it the tooltip will show more data.)

That should be enough to return the data as shown above.

Dear @Transistor,

Thank you so much for your help. Following your guidance, my issue has been resolved.

I wanted to have the data as 120 new entries by adding limit: -1, but the chart was giving a sorting error. Upon investigation, I realized that the chart accepts data sorted in descending order. By adding the transmission sorted(value, key=lambda x: x['time']), I was able to fix the issue.

I’ve written this in case my method is incorrect. If so, please let me know the correct approach. If my method is valid, perhaps someone else facing a similar issue could benefit from this advice.

Once again, thank you for your support!

Ascending perhaps?

Yes, ascending.

1 Like