Luckily it does require local access to the machine, not that its good, obviously this is a serious explot that you should mititgate, but that does make it a little bit easier to sleep at night.
Which is why this has a CVSS score of 7.8 instead of 9+.
I run a lot of linux machines with this vuln but, as I have no users other than me, am basically safe.
The businesses running Ignition in containers for third parties are the ones who should be concerned here. (Because a designer pointed at such a gateway could compromise the entire set of containers.)
Hypothetically it seems like someone could use designer, access a remote linux gateway, create this python script on the gateway with a gateway message handler+system.file.writeFile, execute it, and now whatever user Ignition is running as has root privileges?
Seems like Ignition could be medium-high depending on your setup. You would still need a designer login but after that seems trivial for a knowledgable party?